See baron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "bâron"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "barôn"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "paron",
"word": "պարոն"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "paron",
"word": "պարոն"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "baroen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "baroun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "baron"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barone"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "baroon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barowne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "beron"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "barún"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barún"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barōn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barūn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barōne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "barón"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "barão"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
]
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "barón"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barún"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "barón"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"partially"
],
"word": "baron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:baro<alt:barōnem><id:man>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pierce\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰerH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*barjaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*barô\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*barō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"baro\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"baron\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"baron\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "baro",
"4": "barōnem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "man",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin barōnem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "baro",
"4": "barōnem",
"id": "man"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin barōnem",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin barōnem.\nThe nominative singular ber is a regular outcome of the Latin nominative barō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baron oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "barons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baron",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baroun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "barun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "barons",
"3": "ber",
"4": "baron"
},
"expansion": "baron oblique singular, m (oblique plural barons, nominative singular ber, nominative plural baron)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "fro:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baron (title of nobility)"
],
"id": "en-baron-fro-noun-Xk87D7sE",
"links": [
[
"baron",
"baron#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "fro:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"id": "en-baron-fro-noun-n-6PiLk6",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mari"
}
]
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with etymon",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"fro:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "bâron"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "barôn"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "paron",
"word": "պարոն"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "paron",
"word": "պարոն"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "baroen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "baroun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "baron"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barone"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "baroon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barowne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "beron"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "barún"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barún"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barōn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barūn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Baron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barōne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "barón"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "barão"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
]
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "barón"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "baron"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "barún"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "barón"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"partially"
],
"word": "baron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:baro<alt:barōnem><id:man>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pierce\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰerH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*barjaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*barô\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*barō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"baro\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"baron\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"baron\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "baro",
"4": "barōnem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "man",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin barōnem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "baro",
"4": "barōnem",
"id": "man"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin barōnem",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin barōnem.\nThe nominative singular ber is a regular outcome of the Latin nominative barō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baron oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "barons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baron",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baroun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "barun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "barons",
"3": "ber",
"4": "baron"
},
"expansion": "baron oblique singular, m (oblique plural barons, nominative singular ber, nominative plural baron)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"baron (title of nobility)"
],
"links": [
[
"baron",
"baron#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mari"
}
]
}
],
"word": "baron"
}
Download raw JSONL data for baron meaning in Old French (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'baron oblique singular or', originally 'baron oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"baron"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baron",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'baron oblique singular or', originally 'baron oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"baron"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baron",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'baron oblique singular or' in 'baron oblique singular, m (oblique plural barons, nominative singular ber, nominative plural baron)'",
"path": [
"baron"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baron",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.